Study Guide HESI V5 Note: The blue highlighted questions came out also on my V2 exam. 1.) Something about a breast cancer patient refusing drugs: 2.) How would you relieve MASTITIS and what is... it caused from? Options include: 3.) SEPSIS- Medical Treatment for SHOCK A. Correct decreased tissue perfusion and restore cardiac output A.1. OXYGENATION & VENTILATION A.2. FLUID RESUSITATION : Rapid infusion of volume-expanding fluids(colloids), whole blood plasma, iso’s such as Ringers Lactate A.3. DRUG THERAPY: Restoration of cardiac function is priority, drugs will be based on effect of shock on preload, afterload, or contractility A.3.a. Drugs that increase preload (blood products, crystalloids)/ decrease preload (morphine, nitrates, diuretics) A.3.b. Drugs that increase afterload ( vasopressors, dopamine)/ decrease afterload ( nitroprusside, ACE-I, ARB) A.3.c. Drugs that decrease contractility (beta blockers, calcium channel blockers)/ increase contractility (digoxin [Lanoxin], dobutamine) A.4. MONITOR: CVP, LOC, ABG’s, VITALS, Skin changes, Fluid status 4.) There will be a question relating to anti-infective meds, and your ANS: - Anti-infective are drugs that can either kill an infectious agent or inhibit it from spreading. Anti- infective include antibiotics and antibacterial, antifungals, antivirals and antiproatozoans 5.) Question will state something about the kids want the nurse to force their mom whom is refusing her meds to take them, so the nurse should go in the room and… 6) A Girl patient eats a handful of pills… 7) A nurse arrives on the scene of an accident and there is a person face down in water but her phone is however many feet away what the nurse would do first 8) Question about restraints and where and how you would tie them ..............................................................continued.../................................................. [Show More]
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