TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING ISSUES, TRENDS AND MANAGEMENTS 7TH EDITION BY CHERRY & JACOB

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ChapterI01:ITheIEvolutionIof IProfessional INursingƒ CherryI&IJacob: IContemporaryINursing: IIssues,ITrends, IandIManagement, I7thIEdition MULTIPLEICHOICE 1. ClaraIBartonIisIknownIfor: a. becomin... gItheIfirst IblackIpublicIhealth Inurse. b. establishingItheIHenryIStreet ISettlement. c. foundingItheIAmericanIRedICross. d. publicizingItheIinadequaciesIofIhospitalIbasedInursingIschools. ANS: IC TheIAmericanIRedICross, IfoundedIbyIClaraIBartonIinI1882, IassistedIinIeffortsItoIcontinueIpublic IhealthInursing. DIF: Knowledge REF: I p. I11 2. StudentsIareIassignedItoIwriteItoItheirIstateIleadersIabout IanIissueIaffectingItheirIcommunity. IOne Istudent IwritesIabout ItheIneedIamongIrural IcommunityIforIgreaterIaccessItoIacuteIcareIservices. IWhichIofItheIfollowingIpiecesIofIlegislationIshouldItheIstudent IuseIasIaIreference? a. Social ISecurityIAct b. Hill-BurtonIAct c. Sheppard-TownerIAct d. U.S. ICivil IServiceIAct ANS: IB TheIpurposeIofItheIHill-BurtonIAct IwasItoIprovideIfundingItoIconstruct IhospitalsIandItoIhelp IstatesIinIplanIforIotherIhealthIcareIfacilitiesIinIaccordanceIwithItheIneedsIofIcommunities. I DIF: Knowledge REF: I p. I13 3. TheIpracticeIofIpublicIhealthInursingIandItheIHenryIStreet ISettlement IareIcreditedIto: a. MaryIBreckenridge. b. MaryISeacole. c. ClaraIBarton. d. LillianIWald. ANS: ID LillianIWald, IaIpioneerIinIpublicIhealthInursing, IisIbest IknownIforItheIdevelopment Iand Iestablishment IofItheIHenryIStreet ISettlement. DIF: Knowledge REF: I p. I6 4. Occupational IhealthInursingIfeaturesIbeliefsIsimilarItoIthoseIofIwhichIearlyInursingIpioneer? a. LillianIWald b. FlorenceINightingale c. ClaraIBarton d. MaryISeacole ANS: I A LillianIWaldIdevelopedItheIfirst InursingIserviceIforIoccupational Ihealth. DIF: Comprehension REF: I p. I10 5. What Ihistorical Ievent Ifirst IledItoItheIrecognitionIofItheIcontributionIofIblacksItoInursing? a. FlorenceINightingale’sIacceptanceIof IblackInursesIintoItheIfirst InursingIschool b. TheIcontributionsIofIblackInursesIat Ithe IPennsylvaniaIHospital, ItheIfirst Ihospital Iin IAmerica c. MaryISeacole’sIeffortsItoIcareIforIsoldiers IduringItheICrimeanIWar d. TheIworkIdoneIbyIwivesIofIwealthyIblack InoblesIwhoIcarriedIfoodIandImedicine IfromIhouseItoIhouseIduringItheIMiddle IAges ANS: IC AlthoughINightingale’sIschool IrefusedISeacole, IsheIwasIableItoImakeIaIdifferenceIinItheICrimean IWarIandIlaterIwasIrecognizedIforIherIefforts. DIF: Comprehension REF: I pp. I8-9 6. WorldIWarIIIcontributedItoItheIadvancement IofIhealthIcareIby: a. increasingItheInumberIofIprivateIcare IhospitalsIandIdecreasingItheIroleIof IpublicIhealthIservices. b. employingIaIlargeInumberIofIciviliansIto IprovideIcareItoIreturningIsoldiers IthroughItheIRedICross. c. introducingIspecialistsIinInursingIsuchIas InurseIanesthetists. d. increasingItheInumberIofIcommunity IhealthInurses. ANS: IC WorldIWarIIIofferedInursesIaIchanceItoIenterIintoInewIfieldsIofIspecialization, IasIisIseenIinIthe IexampleIofInurseIanesthetists, IwhoIbecameIpart IofIsurgical IteamsIat ItheIfront Ilines. DIF: Comprehension REF: I p. I11 7. TheIprimaryIpurposeIofItheISocial ISecurityIAct IofI1935IwasIto: a. increaseIresearchIthat IfocusedIonIminority Igroups. b. provideImedical IcareIforIchemically IimpairedIpersons. c. ensureIhealthIcareIforIolderIadultsIthrough IaInational IinsuranceIsystem. d. decreaseItheIpublic’sIfinancial IburdenIby IlimitingIservicesIofferedIbyIlocal Ihealth Idepartments. ANS: IC ByIprovidingIhealthIinsuranceIforIolderIadults, ItheISocial ISecurityIAct IofI1935Iset ItheIprecedent IforItheIpassageIofItheIMedicareIandIMedicaidIActsIthat IfollowedIinI1965, Ibut ItheIact Ialso IprovidedImaternal IandIchildIwelfareIservices, IrehabilitationIforItheImentallyIandIphysically Ichallenged, Imedical IcareIforIblindIindividualsIandIcrippledIchildren, IandIunemployment Ibenefits. DIF: Comprehension REF: I p. I12 8. AIclient IasksItheInurse, I“CanIyouIexplainIMedicare, IanIamendment ItoItheISocial ISecurityIAct?” ITheInurseIrespondsIthat IMedicare: a. ledItoImanyIhospital Iclosings, IalongIwithIa IdecreaseIinIacuteIcareIh [Show More]

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