Psychology > EXAM > WGU Educational Psychology Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2022 Already Passed (All)
What is working memory (sometimes known as short-term memory)? ✔✔It actively processes a small amount of information, typically holding it for less than a minute. What is positive reinforcement?... ✔✔Reinforcement consists of getting something a learner finds desirable. What is metacognition? ✔✔Thinking about thinking What is an accurate comparison between behaviorist and social cognitive theories of learning. ✔✔social cognitive theorists propose that reinforcement affects observers as well as the individuals actually being reinforced. In what way does self-efficacy differ from the term self-concept? ✔✔self-efficacy varies depending on the specific task to be performed The term negative reinforcement can best be described as a situation in which: ✔✔Something the learner doesn't want is taken away after a response - No homework after doing well on an exam - Car chiming until you put your seatbelt on Ms. O'Connor reinforces James every time she sees him reading independently. Once he is reading frequently, she begins to reinforce him only every second time, then only every third time, and so on, gradually reinforcing him less and less often. From a behaviorist perspective, we can predict Jimmy w [Show More]
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