APEA Predictor Exam Missed Questions Part 2

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APEA Predictor Exam Missed Questions Part 2 What is the recommended treatment for cat scratch disease? usually self-limiting and presents with lymphadenopathy that goes away on it's own; severe cases... may benefit from azithromycin What is the most common cause of traveler's diarrhea? e coli What bacteria is responsible for causing cat scratch disease? bartonella henselae What are the 4 different components of tetralogy of fallot? overriding aorta, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and a ventricular septal defect What does the murmur auscultated in tetralogy of fallot sound like? systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border What does the murmur auscultated in a ventricular septal defect sound like? systolic murmur best heard at the left lower sternal border Where is the aorta best auscultated? at the second ICS to to the right of the sternum Where is the pulmonary artery best auscultated? at the second ICS to the left of the sternum What is a scotoma? a blind spot or aura that obstructs part of your vision Is presbyopia nearsightedness or farsightedness? farsightedness meaning it can be harder to see things up close, such as reading a newspaper and may need to hold it farther away or use reading glasses Is myopia nearsightedness or farsightedness? nearsightedness meaning it is hard to see things far away Do cataracts cause myopia or presbyopia? myopia; meaning nearsightedness and they make things blurry that are farther away which is why driving at night becomes difficult What is the USPSTF's recommendation on scoliosis screening for adolescents? insufficient When should adolescent girls be screened for scoliosis? as early as 10 years old and then again at age 12 When should adolescent boys be screening for scoliosis? between age 12-13 What is Auspitz sign? the appearance of small bleeding points after successive layers of scale have been removed from the surface of psoriatic papules or plaques A positive Auspitz sign is indicative of what? psoriasis When are pregnant women screening for gestational diabetes? week 24-28 What is round ligament pain? a deep, sharp, stabbing or stretching sensation that begins or worsens with movement and can be unilateral or bilateral. This is a normal and benign part of pregnancy What are the components of the fetal biophysical profile? nonstress test (heart rate monitoring), amniotic fluid analysis, fetal movements, fetal tone, and fetal breathing How is the fetal biophysical profile performed? via ultrasound and fetal heart rate monitoring When is the fetal biophysical profile often performed? in the third trimester, often after week 28-32 What is a normal kick count in pregnancy? at least 10 kicks in a consecutive two hour period How much weight [Show More]

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