Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Success, 3e (1).pdf

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content A Fundamentals of Critical Thinking Related to Test Taking Introduction 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Definition of Critical Thinking 1 MAXIMIZE YOUR CRITICAL-THINKING ABILITIES 1 Be Positive: You Ca... n Do It! 1 Overcome Barriers to a Positive Mental Attitude 2 Be Reflective: You Need to Take One Step Backward Before Taking Two Steps Forward! 2 Overcome Barriers to Effective Reflection 4 Be Inquisitive: If You Don’t Go There, You’ll Never Get Anywhere! 5 Overcome Barriers to Being Inquisitive 6 Be Creative: You Must Think Outside the Box! 7 Overcome Barriers to Creativity 7 CRITICAL THINKING APPLIED TO TEST TAKING 8 Educational Domains 8 Components of a Multiple-Choice Question 8 Cognitive Levels of Nursing Questions 9 CRITICAL-THINKING STRATEGY TO ANSWER MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS: THE RACE MODEL 9 Knowledge Questions: Remember Information! 9 Cognitive Requirements 9 Use a Critical-Thinking Strategy to Answer Knowledge-Level Questions 11 Comprehension Questions: Understand Information! 11 Cognitive Requirements 11 Use a Critical-Thinking Strategy to Answer Comprehension-Level Questions 12 Application Questions: Use Information! 13 Cognitive Requirements 13 Use a Critical-Thinking Strategy to Answer Application-Level Questions 13 Analysis Questions: Scrutinize Information! 14 Cognitive Requirements 14 Use a Critical-Thinking Strategy to Answer Analysis-Level Questions 15 SUMMARY 15 B Basic Concepts in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 1 Mental Health/Mental Illness: Theoretical Concepts 17 KEYWORDS 17 QUESTIONS 18 Major Theoretical Models 18 Biological Implications 21 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) 22 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 23 Major Theoretical Models 23 Biological Implications 30 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) 32 vii VIII CONTENTS 2 Psychiatric Nursing 35 KEYWORDS 35 QUESTIONS 36 Mental Health Nursing 36 Role of the Nurse 37 Nursing Process 38 Nurse-Client Relationship 40 Transference/Countertransference 42 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 44 Mental Health Nursing 44 Role of the Nurse 46 Nursing Process 48 Nurse-Client Relationship 51 Transference/Countertransference 55 3 Communication 59 KEYWORDS 59 QUESTIONS 60 Therapeutic Communication Facilitators 60 Blocks to Therapeutic Communication 62 Therapeutic Communication Interventions 63 Nonverbal Communication 65 Cultural Considerations 66 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 69 Therapeutic Communication Facilitators 69 Blocks to Therapeutic Communication 73 Therapeutic Communication Interventions 74 Nonverbal Communication 78 Cultural Considerations 80 4 Legal and Ethical Considerations 85 KEYWORDS 85 QUESTIONS 85 Legal and Ethical Concepts 85 Safety Issues 86 Client Rights 86 Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment 87 Confidentiality 88 Potential Liability 89 Advance Directives 89 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 90 Legal and Ethical Concepts 90 Safety Issues 91 Client Rights 92 Voluntary and Involuntary Commitment 93 Confidentiality 94 Potential Liability 95 Advance Directives 96 C Management of Care for Individuals With Psychiatric Disorders 2 Stress Adaptation, Trauma, and Related Disorders 97 KEYWORDS 97 QUESTIONS 98 Theory 98 Ego Defense Mechanisms 99 CONTENTS IX Nursing Process—Assessment 101 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 102 Nursing Process—Planning 103 Nursing Process—Implementation 104 Nursing Process—Evaluation 105 Psychopharmacology 106 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 107 Theory 107 Ego Defense Mechanisms 109 Nursing Process—Assessment 112 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 115 Nursing Process—Planning 117 Nursing Process—Implementation 117 Nursing Process—Evaluation 120 Psychopharmacology 121 3 Anxiety, Obessessive-Compulsive, and Related Disorders, Issues Related to Sexuality 123 KEYWORDS 123 QUESTIONS 123 Theory 123 Defense Mechanisms 124 Nursing Process—Assessment 124 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 127 Nursing Process—Planning 127 Nursing Process—Implementation 129 Nursing Process—Evaluation 130 Psychopharmacology 130 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 133 Theory 133 Defense Mechanisms 134 Nursing Process—Assessment 134 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 138 Nursing Process—Planning 139 Nursing Process—Implementation 141 Nursing Process—Evaluation 144 Psychopharmacology 144 4 Depressive Disorders and the Suicidal Client 149 KEYWORDS 149 QUESTIONS 149 Theory 149 Nursing Process—Assessment 150 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 151 Nursing Process—Planning 152 Nursing Process—Implementation 152 Nursing Process—Evaluation 153 Psychopharmacology 153 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 156 Theory 156 Nursing Process—Assessment 157 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 160 Nursing Process—Planning 161 Nursing Process—Implementation 162 Nursing Process—Evaluation 164 Psychopharmacology 165 X CONTENTS 5 Bipolar and Related Disorders 171 KEYWORDS 171 QUESTIONS 171 Theory 171 Nursing Process—Assessment 171 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 172 Nursing Process—Planning 172 Nursing Process—Implementation 173 Nursing Process—Evaluation 174 Psychopharmacology 174 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 177 Theory 177 Nursing Process—Assessment 177 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 178 Nursing Process—Planning 178 Nursing Process—Implementation 179 Nursing Process—Evaluation 181 Psychopharmacology 182 6 Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders 187 KEYWORDS 187 QUESTIONS 188 Theory 188 Defense Mechanisms 188 Nursing Process—Assessment 189 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 192 Nursing Process—Planning 193 Nursing Process—Implementation 193 Nursing Process—Evaluation 194 Psychopharmacology 195 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 197 Theory 197 Defense Mechanisms 198 Nursing Process—Assessment 199 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 206 Nursing Process—Planning 207 Nursing Process—Implementation 208 Nursing Process—Evaluation 210 Psychopharmacology 211 7 Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders 215 KEYWORDS 215 QUESTIONS 216 Theory 216 Nursing Process—Assessment 216 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 219 Nursing Process—Planning 220 Nursing Process—Implementation 220 Nursing Process—Evaluation 222 Psychopharmacology 222 ANSWERS AND RATIONALES 226 Theory 226 Nursing Process—Assessment 227 Nursing Process—Diagnosis 233 Nursing Process—Planning 235 Nursing Process—Implementation 237 Nursing Process—Evaluation 239 Psychopharmacology 240 [Show More]

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