NRS 112 - Exam 2 Review.(Latest A+ Guide)

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Compare different stages of growth and development in clients across the lifespan. ● Development: increase in function with progressing of skills & thinking ● 5 major components of growth & de... velopment: ○ Psychosocial: development of personality ○ Cognitive: way people think, reason & use language ○ Moral: values ○ Spiritual: religion ○ Biophysical: biosystem from cell to organ ● Erikson ○ Infants(Birth-1year) ■ Trust vs Mistrust ■ Basic trust & sense of security vs lack of trust & sense of fear ■ Ex: breastfeeding ○ Early Childhood(18 months-3 years) Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt ■ Independence & self control vs dependence ■ Ex: Toilet training & parallel play ○ Late Childhood(3-5 years) ■ Initiative vs Guilt ■ Self Guidance/self discipline vs insecurity regarding leadership ■ Ex: Discovery & Confidence, personalities develop ○ School Age(6-12 years) ■ Industry vs Inferiority ■ Your place in the world vs incompetence/low self esteem ■ Ex: Making friends ○ Adolescence(12-20 years) ■ Identity vs Role Confusion ■ Social Alienation substance abuse, antisocial personality disorder ■ Ex: Peer Pressure ○ Young Adults(18- [Show More]

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