PHARMACOLOGICAL/PARENTERAL THERAPIES PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 2023 SUCCESS 100%

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PHARMACOLOGICAL/PARENTERAL THERAPIES PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 2023 SUCCESS 100% 1. A nurse cares for a client during an autologous blood transfusion. Thirty minutes after the transfusion w... as started, the client reports chills. The client’s blood pressure has decreased from 122/84 to 108/62. Which action will the nurse take FIRST? 1. Administer oral diphenyhydramine 25 mg. 2. Administer 0.45% sodium chloride 100 mL/hour intravenously. 3. Stop the transfusion and remove the blood infusion tubing immediately. 4. Check the client’s oral temperature and oxygen saturation level. 2. The nurse cares for a client diagnosed with a compound fracture of the left femur. The client’s vital signs are BP 80/60, pulse 120, respirations 26, temperature 99.0°F (37.2°C). Which IV fluid order should the nurse question? 1. Lactated Ringer’ s. 2. 0.45% sodium chloride. 3. 0.9% sodium chloride. 4. Hetastarch. 3. The health care provider orders an IV with 5% dextrose in water (D5W) started for an 86-year-old client. Which action by the nurse is BEST? 1. Instruct the client to breathe slowly and deeply during auscultation of the posterior chest. 2. Apply the tourniquet 1 to 2 inches above the IV insertion site. 3. Apply a blood pressure cuff above the IV site insertion and inflate the cuff to the same level as the systolic blood pressure. 4. Start the IV using the dorsal veins of the client’ s forearm on the nondominant side. [Show More]

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