Sophia - Ancient Greek Philosophers - Unit 1 Milestone 1 – (100% CORRECT)

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Sophia - Ancient Greek Philosophers - Unit 1 Milestone 1 – (100% CORRECT) 1. Which of the following statements about the metaphysical tenets of Plato’s Doctrine of the Forms is FALSE? • The... re is a cause and effect relationship between Forms and their earthly counterparts. • The Forms exist in an intellectual realm that is fixed and never-ending. • Perfection in the Forms does not exist in Platonic Heaven. • Forms must exist in order for knowledge to be possible. 2 2. Which of the following statements about the Crito is FALSE? • Following the advice of experts is more ethical than appealing the majority. • Socrates argued that civil disobedience was an obligation for intellectuals and philosophers. • Athens performed its end of the Social Contract; Socrates was required to do the same. • The Social Contract made it unethical for Socrates to escape his punishment. 3 3. Karen believes that she has a responsibility to protect the environment. Choose the statement that is consistent with Karen's belief. • “I go to the farmer’s market if I have time to do so on the weekends.” • "I only drive my car to work when it is raining or too cold outside.” • “I serve meat to my family only on holidays and special occasions.” • “I have eliminated all plastic from my day-to-day life.” 4 4. What kind of a thing is an orchid? It is a type of flower. What distinguishes an orchid from other flowers? The female and male parts of an orchid are fused together. According to Aristotle, answering both of these questions reveals the of an orchid. 5. In the Phaedo, Socrates makes all of the following claims, EXCEPT: • Without a body to impede his or her progress, the philosopher may see things as they truly are. • Valuing what is right more than life is illogical and meaningless. • The philosopher is concerned with the soul and not with the body. • Sensory distractions hinder the soul's pursuit of truth and knowledge. 6. Choose the example that best demonstrates a central tenet of Stoicism. • Bob is such a rabid Cubs fan that it isn’t fun to watch a baseball game with him. • Mr. Donovan insists that he begin each morning with pastry and a cup of sweet tea. • Carlene is devastated when her outdoor party is interrupted by a thunderstorm. • Stephanie is a good nurse because she is skillful and always remains composed. 7. Choose the question that distinguishes the focus of Socrates’ philosophical inquiry from that of the philosophers who preceded him. 8. In the Apology, Socrates states that a good person does what he knows to be right despite . ...............continued........... [Show More]

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