Health Care > ATI > Ati fundamentals proctored exam test bank 2020 (All)
Ati fundamentals proctored exam test bank 2020 ____ may refuse care on holy days Correct Answer: Buddhists ______ may refuse analgesics or sedatives Correct Answer: Buddhists (because clarity of... mind is important to them) ____, _____, & _____ may fast Correct Answer: Buddhists may fast on Holy Days, Christians may fast during Lent, Islamics may fast during Ramadan in ______, personal hygiene & cleanliness in values Correct Answer: Hinduism in _____, they may want to lie on the floor while dying to return the body to Mother Earth quickly Correct Answer: Hinduism in ____, a thread is placed around the neck/wrist after death Correct Answer: Hinduism in _____ the family pours water into the mouth after death Correct Answer: Hinduism in the _____ religion, they may want to be cremated Correct Answer: Hinduisim in the _____ religion, the family may wan to bathe the dead body Correct Answer: Hinduism in the _____ religion, women must be cared for by female health care providers Correct Answer: Islam in the ___ religion, they pray 5 times a day facing Mecca Correct Answer: Islam in the ____ religion, the dead body is washed & enveloped in a white cloth Correct Answer: Islam in the ____ religion, they may not accept blood transfusions Correct Answer: Jehovah's witness in the ___ religion, on the 8th day, males are circumcised Correct Answer: Judaism in the ____ religion, they may practice a kosher diet Correct Answer: Judaism in the ___ religion, when someone dies, someone stays with the body Correct Answer: Judaism in the ___ religion, a burial society prepares the body Correct Answer: Judaism in the ___ religion, children are baptized at age 8 Correct Answer: Mormon in the Mormon religion, which service is preferred? Correct Answer: burial dental assessment tests should be done every Correct Answer: 6 months blood pressure tests should be done every Correct Answer: 2 years. annually if elevated BMI tests should be done every Correct Answer: routine health care visit blood cholesterol tests should be done when? every ___ Correct Answer: starting at age 20, every 5 years routine physical exams should be done Correct Answer: -generally, every 3-5 years from age 20-40 -more often after age 40 blood glucose tests should be performed when? every ___ Correct Answer: starting at age 45, every 3 years colorectal screening tests should be done starting at age Correct Answer: 50 after age 50, colonoscopies should be done every Correct Answer: 10 years after age 50, fecal occult blood testing should be done every Correct Answer: year after age 50, sigmoidoscopy (see inside sigmoid colon) tests should be done every Correct Answer: 5 years breast cancer screenings/mammograms should be done every Correct Answer: -for ages 20-40, every 3 years -for ages 40-50, every year for ages 50+ every 2 years prostate tests should be done starting at age Correct Answer: 50 (if indicated) testicular examinations should be done when? Correct Answer: starting at age 20, at each routine health care visit cervical cancer screening should be done how often? Correct Answer: -age 21-29: Pap smear every 3 years -age 30+: Pap smear & HPV tests every 5 years primary level of prevention Correct Answer: -addresses needs of healthy clients, prevents disease ex: immunization programs, health ed in school, car seat education secondary level of prevention Correct Answer: -conduction activities that help prevent a worsening health status -identifying disease, screening ex: early detection & treatment of type 2 diabetes tertiary level of prevention Correct Answer: -supports optimal functioning -prevents long term consequences of a chronic illness or disability ex: prevenient pressure ulcer, promoting independence after brain injury encourage patients to avoid sun between ___ & ____ Correct Answer: 10 am- 4 pm blood glucose testing vs urine glucose testing. which is the preferred method for diabetes monitoring Correct Answer: blood glucose testing bc urine testing is not as effective blood glucose level higher than ___ indicates hyperglycemia Correct Answer: 250 mg/dl blood glucose level lower than ___ indicates hypoglycemia Correct Answer: 70 mg/dl types of medications that can elevate blood glucose levels Correct Answer: -birth control -beta blockers -corticosteroids -antipsychotics most common site for collecting blood for blood glucose test Correct Answer: outer edge of a fingertip alternates sites for collecting blood for blood glucose tests besides finger (4) Correct Answer: -arm -thigh -palm -heel when collecting blood sample for glucose test & it's difficult to obtain a sample, what should you do? Correct Answer: place a warm moist towel over finger to enhance circulation to improve blood flow to the finger when collecting a blood sample for glucose testing, place the finger in the ___ position Correct Answer: dependent when collecting blood for a glucose test, what should you do with the 1st drop of blood? Correct Answer: wipe it away with a cotton ball how to put a drop of blood on glucometer strip? Correct Answer: place strip next to drop of blood. don't smear blood onto strip clients use urine glucose testing at home in the event of Correct Answer: an acute illness to test for presence of ketones during urine glucose testing, compare the strip's color change within ____ to ___ seconds Correct Answer: 1-5 seconds before glucose testing, use a ____ to wash hands Correct Answer: antiseptic swab or soap/water (not alcohol wipe bc alcohol interferes with glucose reading) 3 essential components of handwashing Correct Answer: soap, running water, friction wash hands for at least Correct Answer: 15 seconds ensure spatial separation of at least ___ ft from those with a cough Correct Answer: 3 feet don't shake linens because Correct Answer: doing so can spread micro-organisms in the air when opening packages to put onto a sterile field, hold it ___ inches above the sterile field, open & drop it onto sterile field Correct Answer: 6 inches when setting up a sterile field, when do you don sterile gloves? Correct Answer: AFTER setting up sterile field when pouring sterile solution, hold the bottle with the label facing the palm so Correct Answer: the solution does not run down the label when pouring sterile solution, do you have gloves on? Correct Answer: no, you don gloves after sterile field is set up & solution is poured when pouring sterile solution, place the cap of the bottle how? where? Correct Answer: on a clean (unsterile) surface, face up can sterile solution bottle touch the sterile field? Correct Answer: no. solution inside is sterile, bottle is not. pour solution BEFORE doning sterile gloves when washing hands, what's the 1st step? wetting the hands with water or applying soap? Correct Answer: wetting the hands when applying alcohol-based hand rubs, apply __ to ___ mL of product Correct Answer: 3-5 mL (alc hand rubs) in emergency situations, the nurse may apply restraints but must obtain a provider's order within Correct Answer: 1 hour restraint prescription for an adult is limited to Correct Answer: 4 hours restraint prescription for a pt ages 9-17 is limited to Correct Answer: 2 hours restraint prescription for a child is limited to Correct Answer: 1 hour restraint prescriptions may be renewed if needed with a maximum of Correct Answer: 24 hours for a pt with restraints, assess skin integrity & provide nursing care every Correct Answer: 2 hours for a pt with restraints offer Correct Answer: food, fluid, means for hygiene & elimination, ROM to extremities do you need to monitor vital signs in a pt with restraints? Correct Answer: yes for a pt with restraints, place pads on Correct Answer [Show More]
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