NUR 2063 / NUR2063: Essentials of Pathophysiology Exam 2 (Latest 2022 / 2023) Rasmussen

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What are the functions of the kidneys? (ANS- Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D What are the clinical manifestations ... of benign prostatic hypertrophy? (ANS- dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary retention, decreased stream What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts? (ANS- ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone What is type 2 diabetes characterized as? (ANS- peripheral tissue insulin resistance What are the clinical manifestations of Graves' disease? (ANS- Exophthalmos (bulging eyes), goiter, enlarge thyroid, heat intolerance, anxiety- hyperthyroidism What processes occur during fasting? (ANS- glucogenesis; glycogenesis What type of tissue is accessed to promote energy production in type 1 diabetes? (ANS- adipose/ fat What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism? (ANS- myxedema, fatigue, cold sensitivity, constipation, weight gain What are the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism? (ANS- Goiter, fatigue, weight loss, infertility, memory loss, hair loss, muscle pain What are the clinical manifestation of hyper para thyroidism? (ANS- fatigue, body aches, bone pain, depression, headaches, memory loss What are the clinical manifestations of hypo para thyroidism? (ANS- numbness, tetany, parathesis, muscle spasms What are the clinical manifestations of ketoacidosis? (ANS- fruity breath, drowsiness, nausea, thirst, confusion, lethargy, vomiting What mechanisms control hormone release and regulation? (ANS- negative feedback loop [Show More]

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