NUTRITION PRINCIPLES IN NURSING (NUR1172) EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS REVIEW 2023-2024

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NUTRITION PRINCIPLES IN NURSING (NUR1172) EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS REVIEW 2023-2024 1. People at higher risk for drug-nutrient interactions include: a. infants. b. people with ... diabetes. c. women of childbearing age. d. older men and women. ANS: D 2. Drugs that may cause weight gain include: a. amphetamines. b. steroids. c. antibiotics. d. nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. ANS: B 3. One potential side effect associated with use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is: a. stomach irritation and bleeding. b. stomatitis and esophagitis. c. impaired folate absorption. d. increased potassium excretion. ANS: A 4. Use of the antibiotic neomycin may decrease absorption of: a. iron, copper, and zinc. b. protein and amino acids. c. fat-soluble vitamins. d. water-soluble vitamins. ANS: C 5. Warfarin (Coumadin) is an anticoagulant and interferes with the action of: a. platelets. b. vitamin K. c. calcium. d. vitamin B12. ANS: B 6. People who use monoamine oxidase inhibitors for treatment of depression need to avoid foods high in: a. folate. b. tyramine. c. potassium. d. vitamin K. ANS: B 7. Aspirin is best (most effective) taken: a. on an empty stomach with cold water. b. on a full stomach after a meal. c. with a glass of fruit juice. d. first thing in the morning. ANS: A 8. A true statement about medications is that: a. over-the-counter medications are unlikely to interact with food or nutrients. b. prescription medications always have significant interactions with food. c. prescription and nonprescription drugs and herbal remedies interact with food. d. herbal products are generally safe since they are natural. ANS: C 9. One of the reasons hospital patients are at greater risk for drug-nutrient interactions than they used to be is because: a. hospitalized patients are more acutely ill. b. hospital routines interfere with correct timing of medications. c. drugs used today are more toxic and have more side effects. d. responsibility for monitoring this is shared by various members of the health care team. ANS: A 10. The two members of the health care team who work closely to monitor drug-nutrient interactions are the: a. physician and nurse. b. physician and pharmacist. c. nurse and clinical dietitian. d. clinical dietitian and pharmacist. ANS: D 11. Patients with hiatal hernia may develop anemia because: a. iron absorption is reduced. b. gastritis may cause bleeding. c. iron stores turn over more quickly. d. patients have an aversion to foods that are good sources of iron. ANS: B 12. Most peptic ulcers occur in the: a. esophagus. b. stomach. c. duodenum. [Show More]

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