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SEJPME I Module Review Questions 2019/2020 – University of Maryland | SEJPME I Module Review Questions 2019/2020

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SEJPME I Module Review Questions 2019/2020 – University of Maryland What WWII conference established the Joint chiefs of staff? The 1986 Goldwater-Nichols Act___________. The chairman of th... e joint chiefs of staff provides a channel of communication between the president / SECDEF and the combatant commanders National security agency (NSA) provides which of the following support: (select all that apply) The north American aerospace defense command (NORAD) is operated by which countries? (select all that apply) The missile defense agency (MDA) works with the combatant commanders (ccdrs) of which commands? (select all that apply) Combatant commanders and subordinate joint force commanders must work with U.S. ambassadors (or diplomatic missions), department of state, and other agencies to best integrate the military actions with the diplomatic, economic, and informational instruments of national power to promote _____ The purpose of specifying the ____ is to direct every military operation toward a clearly defined, decisive, and achievable goal. The purpose of ___________ is to concentrate the effects of combat power at the most advantageous place and time to produce decisive results. Various joint operations such as a show of force or sanctions enforcement support ___________ by demonstrating national resolve and willingness to use force when necessary These operations are typically limited in scope and scale and conducted to achieve a very specific objective in an operational area. They include noncombatant evacuation operations, peace operations, foreign humanitarian assistance, recovery operations, consequence management, strikes, raids, homeland defense, and defense support of civil authorities. A particular type of operation is not doctrinally fixed and could shift within the range of military operations, for example a counterinsurgency operation escalating from a security cooperation activity into a major operation or campaign The range of military operations includes these three categories of operations: (1) military engagement, security cooperation, and deterrence; (2) crisis response and limited contingency operations; and _______ The JTF commander facilitates unified action and gains a greater understanding of the roles of igos and ngos and how they influence mission accomplishment by establishing a _____________ In most situations, igos and ngos need which of these military capabilities? ____________ are independent, diverse, flexible, grassroots-focused, primary relief providers that are frequently on the scene before the U.S. military and will most likely remain long after military forces have departed. - The __________ is an interagency staff group that establishes or enhances regular, timely, and collaborative working relationships between other government agencies (e.g., CIA, DOS, FBI), representatives, and military operational planners at the combatant commands. The country team provides for rapid interagency consultation and action on recommendations from the field. Dod is normally represented on the country team by which of the following? It is imperative that the combatant commander or JTF commander coordinate closely with the ______________ on military activities in a particular country because, while not authorized to command military forces, he or she can deny military actions _________________ is a violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant population(s). It favors indirect and symmetric approaches, though it may employ the full range of military and other capacities, in order to erode an adversary’s power, influence, and will. The ability of the U.S. to achieve its national strategic objectives is dependent on the effectiveness of the U.S. government in employing the instruments of national power, which are ______. The president of the United States provides guidance for developing, applying, and coordinating the instruments of national power to achieve objectives that contribute to national security in the ________ The ________ signed by the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, provides guidance for distributing and applying military power to attain national strategic objectives. It describes the armed forces plan to achieve military objectives in the near term and provides the vision for ensuring they remain decisive in the future. The statutory members of the national Security Council are ____________ The ______ is the president’s principal forum for considering national security policy matters with his senior national security advisors and cabinet officials The operational chain of command runs directly from the president to the secretary of defense and then to the ____________ The non-operational chain of command runs directly from the president to the secretary of defense and then to the _______________ The ____________ outranks all other officers of the armed forces but may not exercise military command over any of the armed forces. This officer is the principal military advisor to the president, the national Security Council, and the secretary of defense. A unified or specified command with a broad continuing mission under a single commander established and so designated by the president, through the secretary of defense and with the advice and assistance of the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is called a ______________ A ___________ is a joint force that is constituted and so designated by the SECDEF, a combatant commander, a subordinate unified commander, or an existing JTF commander to accomplish missions with specific, limited objectives and which do not require overall centralized control of logistics. It is dissolved when the purpose for which it was created has been achieved or when it is no longer required. The term joint force commander refers exclusively to the following three (3) types of commanders: Joint force air component commander (JFACC), Joint force land component commander (JFLCC), and joint force maritime component commander (JFMCC) are all examples of __________ These commands are established by combatant commanders when authorized by the SECDEF through the CJCS to conduct operations on a continuing basis in accordance with the criteria set forth for unified commands. They may be established on a geographic area basis such as United States forces japan or on a functional basis such as special operations command, pacific. Combatant commanders exercise _______ (command authority) over assigned forces. This is the broadest command authority and may not be delegated or transferred. ____________ is the authority to perform those functions of command over subordinate forces involving organizing and employing commands and forces, assigning tasks, designating objectives, and giving authoritative direction necessary to accomplish the mission. It includes authoritative direction over all aspects of military operations and joint training necessary to accomplish missions assigned to the command. The four categories of support are ________ Command authority over assigned or attached forces or commands, or military capability or forces made available for tasking, that is limited to the detailed direction and control of movements or maneuvers within the operational area necessary to accomplish missions or tasks assigned is known as _________ The command authority established by a superior commander between subordinate commanders when one organization should aid, protect, complement, or sustain another force is called ____ Which of the following are instruments of national power? (Select all that apply) The relevance of the interagency process at the strategic level to the combatant commander and the U.S. military is that the process yields America’s major national security policy decisions. Which organization is the principal policy-making forum responsible for the nation’s security strategy? What are key criticisms of the interagency process? (Select all the apply) Which of the following options represent the statutory advisors of the national Security Council? The national Security Council comprises these three levels of formal interagency committees for coordinating and making decisions on national security issues. The __________ is the principal military advisor to the president, the national Security Council, and the secretary of defense. The concept of _________ highlights the synergistic application of all the instruments of national power and includes the actions of non-military organizations as well as military forces. U.S. military forces are authorized under certain conditions to provide assistance to U.S. civil authorities for disasters, catastrophes, infrastructure protection, and other emergencies. This assistance is known as __________ within the defense community because the assistance will always be in support of a lead federal agency. The purpose of __________ is to maintain legal and moral authority in the conduct of operations. It is based on the actual and perceived legality, morality, and rightness of the actions from the various perspectives of interested audiences. _________ helps prevent adversary action through the presentation of a credible threat of counteraction. It stems from the belief of a potential aggressor that a credible threat of retaliation exists, the contemplated action cannot succeed, or the costs outweigh any possible gains. At the strategic level, _________ encompasses those planning activities, such as continuity of operations and continuity of government, undertaken to ensure DoD processes, procedures, and resources are in place to support the President and SECDEF in a designated national security emergency. Combating terrorism involves actions taken to oppose terrorism from wherever the threat exist, and encompasses __ defensive measure taken to reduce vulnerability to terrorist acts and _________ offensive measure taken to prevent deter, preempt, and respond to terrorism. An operation that employs coercive measures to interdict the movement of certain types of designed items into or out of a nation or specified area is known as ___ The DoD contribution to a unified action effort to support and augment the development of the capacity and capability of foreign security forces and their supporting institutions to facilitate the achievement of specific objectives shared by the USG is called__________ Operations designed to demonstrate U.S. resolve, and involve the appearance of a credible military force in an attempt to defuse a situation that, if allowed to continue, may be detrimental to U.S. interests are known as _______ operations. Joint force commanders must integrate and synchronize offensive, defensive, and stability operations that comprise major operations and campaigns. Planning for stability operations should begin ____. Although _____ may be the stronger force posture, it is the ____ that is normally decisive in combat. Therefore, commanders will normally seek to transition to the decisive operations at the earliest opportunity Major operation and campaign plans must feature a (n) _____ offensive, defensive, and stability operations in all phases. Joint force commanders strive to isolate enemies by denying them _____ the intent is to strip away as much enemy support of freedom of action as possible, while limiting the enemy’s potential for horizontal or vertical escalation. Preplanned, deterrence oriented actions carefully tailored to bring an issue to early resolution without armed conflict are known as _____ A joint military operation conducted either as major operation or a part of a larger campaign to seize and hold a military lodgment in the face of armed opposition for the continuous landing of forces is called _____ these operations may include amphibious, airborne, and air assault operations, or any combination thereof. The ultimate measure of success in peace buiding is _____ therefore, joint force commanders seek a clear understanding of the national and coalition strategic end state and how military operations support that end state. The responsibility to plan and coordinate U.S. government efforts in stabilization and reconstruction has been assigned to _____ Pursuant to executive order 12656, the ____ is responsible for the protection and evacuation of American citizens abroad and for safeguarding their property. Military operations that apply military force or threaten its use, normally pursuant to international authorization, to compel compliance with resolutions or sanctions designed to maintain or restore peace and order are known as __________ operations In foreign humanitarian assistance operations, commanders usually establish a ______ because it is critical to working with the participating intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) Operations conducted to search for, locate, identify, recover, and return isolated personnel, sensitive equipment, items critical to national security, or human remains are known as ___________ A military operation to temporarily seize an area, usually through forcible entry, in order to secure information, confuse an adversary, capture personnel or equipment, or destroy an objective or capability is called a __________ it ends with a planned withdrawal upon completion of the assigned mission. The north Atlantic treaty organization (NATO) is an example of a(n) ________ Key considerations involved in planning and conducting multinational operations are affected by _____ Factors that enhance interoperability are _____ Developing and maintaining professional relationships with multinational partners means ______ The vetting process for participation in multinational operations serves as a mechanism to ________ Factors affecting military capabilities of nations include When employing local national support, appropriate security measures should be taken to _____ During the conduct of military operations, multinational personnel must be able to ______ Bases upon the multinational command structures contained in JP-3-16, which command relationship diagram would you recommend for this scenario The primary functions of the services and special operations command is to provide forces, each of which is organized, trained, and equipped to perform specific roles What is the army’s primary role Army special operations missions can include which of the following What are the fundamental roles of the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard int eh implementation of the National Security Strategy (NSS) These capabilities comprise the core U.S. maritime power and reflect an increase in emphasis on those activities that prevent war and build partnerships Marine Corps forces exploit the total force concept, employing combinations of active duty and reserve marines to ensure that missions are effectively and efficiently executed - Which of the following are roles of the U.S. marine corps according to title 10 U.S. code Which of the following best define the benefits of versatility in aerospace power? (select all that apply) Aerospace forces produce synergistic effects that are designed not to exceed separately employed individual forces - which of the following are among the coast guard’s roles? (select all that apply) The army can trace its origins to colonial America - Which of the following describes the army’s regulations including every detail of the soldier’s life? During the early 1990’s what event shifted the focus of the army’s activities toward stopping old rivalries and conflicts Which of the lessons learned during the Mexican war did the union navy use? Which technological advancements turned the tide on the u-boats (select all hat apply) Through which of the following strategies has the u.s. navy retained its traditional roles while expanding into expeditionary warfare Why was the participation of the Montford point marines in the amphibious assault at Saipan such a historic event Which of the following are examples of how the marine corps has adapted and evolved as an expeditionary force (select all that apply) In the name of strategic mobility, the marine corps adopted prepositioning for which of the following purposes During the 1930s, which two essential building blocks for an effective air force fell into place; (select all that apply) Which of the following problems faced the newly created air force in 1947 (select all that apply) Which of the following represent highlights of u.s. air force history? What services were established as precursors to the U.S. coast guard (select all that apply) USCG has always served under the secretary of the treasury, reflecting its early historical mission He offering of ceremonial toasts is a traditional army custom at a formal dining-in which includes passing the wine over the water a historical reference to James I, who was exiled by Oliver Cromwell which of the following are considerations when hosting a formal dinner? A group or person is honor bound to do which of the following upon receiving a limerick at mess Who are the caretakers of naval customs, traditions, honors, and ceremonies? Which core value does the following tenet represent: make decisions in the best interest of the navy and the nation, without regard to personal consequences - which of the following are among marine corps customs, courtesies and traditions (select all that apply)? Which of the following represents marine core values? While it is appropriate and strongly recommended to greet a person by name and grade, if you are unsure of an enlisted marine’s name or grade, marine is as appropriate as good morning, sir, in the case of an officer - Promotions and reenlistments are ceremonies requiring formation in this order; (a) personal awards presented first, (b) promotions second, and (c) re-enlistments third The fallen comrade’s toast at a mess night is the last toast to be given Which of the following ceremonies affirms a leader among leaders in the USAF using a symbol of truth, justice, and power rightly used Which of the following is the USCG motto? The united states coast guard’s motto is semper paratus meaning always ready Reserve components now comprise almost what percent of the total force and are an integral part of he armed forces of the United States There are a total of how many reserve components in the armed forces of the united states Which of the following is NOT one of the major levels of mobilization? Which mobilization authority provides the President a means to activate, without a declaration of national emergency, not more than 200,000 reservists for not more than 365 days to meet the support requirements of any operational mission Deliberations involving the possible use of force must include the reserve component at what point in the planning process - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - the 193rd special operations wing of the Pennsylvania air national guard provides the only _____ platform in the department of defense with the EC-130 commando solo The air force battlefield airmen or _____ teams frequently operate with navy seals army ranger and special forces in direct action airfield seizure and personnel recovery missions in hostile territory This MARSOC element trains, advises, and assists friendly host nation forces including naval and maritime military and paramilitary forces to enable them to support their governments internal security and stability to counter subversion and to reduce the risk of violence from internal and external threats. It has the capability to form the nucleus of a joint special operations task force Each geographic combatant command has a _____ to plan and control special operations and other special operations forces activities A special operations command forward can transition to a _____ Special operations forces are a valuable asset for the joint planner; however, they comprise only a small part of the total force a little over _____ percent of the total force - In joint SOF mission planning, a demanding full up real time ____ can mitigate much of the inherent risks of many SOF missions. It is key to the success of complex joint SOF missions Which of the following is NOT one of the SOF truths? Regardless of when or where employed, the armed forces of the united states abide by U.s. values, the standards for the profession of arms, and _____ This term refers to the aggregate of features and trails that form the individual nature of a person. In the context of the profession of arms, it entails moral and ethical adherence to ur values. It is at the heat of the relationship of the profession with the American people, and to each other The purposeful reliance by one service on another service's capabilities to maximize complementary and reinforcing effects of both (i.e. synergy) is known as ____ the concept of jointness must be advance through continual joint force development efforts what does that statement imply _____ prepares individuals, joint forces, or joint staffs to respond to strategic, operational or tactical requirements considered necessary by the combatant commanders to execute their assigned or anticipated missions Successful mission command demands that subordinate leaders at all echelons exercise disciplined initiative, acting aggressively and independently to accomplish the mission successful mission command demands that subordinate leaders at all echelons exercise Successful teamwork requires ____ commensurate with responsibility Taking steps and precautions to reduce the likelihood of something negative or hazardous happening or reducing the extent of the exposure to a risk, is called risk modification This hostile environment often presents complex emotional and ethical dilemmas If something of an ethical nature is ever in doubt, commanders should contact their legal counsel for advice Which of the following is a technical or personal risk when using social media? Military members are expected to maintain a higher standard of conduct than might be accepted in the larger society and are subject to the rules and regulations of the uniform code of military justice A state of well being in which one is aware of personal abilities and limits, copes well with life stresses, works productively and effectively and contributes positively to his or her communities is known as _______ it describes a healthy body mind and spirit which can be seen in a person ability to deal with typical stressors Exposure to stressful situations, trauma, and combat will cause a response and resulting change. These responses and changes will all be negative - Symptoms of _____ include depression, substance abuse problems of memory and cognition, and other physical and mental health problems. It is also associated with difficulties in social or family life, including occupational instability marital problems, family discord and difficulties in parenting Typical signs of ______ include headaches, memory gaps confusion, attention problems, irritability, ringing in the ears dizziness, nausea, fatigue, slowed reaction time, sleep difficulty and performance difficulties. Receiving realistic training, understanding the types of situations encountered n war, eating well, getting enough rest and having meaningful relationships and friendships are all helpful in building _______ to the challenges and stains of military service - _______ is an integrative and holistic framework to better understand, assess, and maintain the fitness of the joint force. [Show More]

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