*NURSING > EXAM REVIEW > NR222 Health and Wellness Review of Knowledge Exam 1-Complete (All)
Models of Health (Clinical, Eudaimonistic, Transtheoretical, Health Belief and Adaptive) 1.) Clinical model – the absence and illness by conspicuous presence of signs and symptoms of disease (not... going to the doctor until the individual is very ill) 2.) Eudaimonistic Model – Exuberant well being indicates optimal health 3.) Transtheoretical Model – is an integrative model of behavior change. Key constructs from other theories are integrated; describe how people modify a problem behavior or acquire a positive behavior. 6 stages 4.) Maslow’s hierarchy – is a theory of human motivation, observations of humans’ innate curiosity. 5.) Medical model of health – indicating the assumption that abnormal; behavior is the result of physical problems and should be treated medically. 6.) Health Belief – addresses the relation ship between the persons beliefs and behaviors; helps understand the factor influencing patients perceptions, beliefs, and behavior to plan care that will be most effective • Perception of illness • Serious of illness • Likelihood the person will take preventative actions 7.) Holistic – attempts to create conditions that promote optimal health; ex. Patients are involved in healing process 8.) Basic human needs model – attempts to meet the patients basic needs 9.) Adaptive model – Ability to adjust to social, mental and physiological changes in the measure of the individual’s health. 10.)Role performance model – (sick role) individual ability to perform social roles 11.)Health promotion model – directed at increasing a patients level of well-being; CONTINUED...... [Show More]
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