NR 341 _ Exam 1 Concept Review Pain Medications and reversal agents Drug Name- Opiates Antidote Fentanyl (Sublimaze) ● 10x stronger than Morphine Naloxone (Narcan) Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) �... � 71/2x stronger than Morphine Naloxone (Narcan) Morphine Naloxone (Narcan) Meperidine (Demerol) ● Stop shaking ● NO long term use Naloxone (Narcan) Side Effects: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION Drug Name- Benzodiazepine Antidote Side Effects/ Use Midazolam (Versed) ● Reduce anxiety ● Sedativ Flumazenil (Romazicon) ● Decrease CNS Lorazepam (Ativan) ● Reduce anxiety ● Sedative ● #1 seizure medication Flumazenil (Romazicon) Propofol (Diprivan) ● AKA milk of amnesia ● Color white b/c contains Lipids ● (high risk of infection= change tubing every 12 hrs) NO ANTIDOTE ● Decrease respirations (intubation) ● Use for amnesia ● DOES NOT HELP W/ PAIN (NO ANALGESIA EFFECT) ● MONITOR TRIGLYCERIDES (watch calorie intake) Dexmedetomidine (Precedex) Atipamezole ● Decrease BP ● Decrease HR ● Use for amnesia ● FDA would not let use for longer than 24 hrs due to liver and kidney failure. [Show More]
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