APEA Predictor Exam Missed Questions Part 2 Questions and answers, 100% ACCURATE. VERIFIED.

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APEA Predictor Exam Missed Questions Part 2 Questions and answers, 100% ACCURATE. VERIFIED. What is the recommended treatment for cat scratch disease? - ✔✔usually self-limiting and presents ... with lymphadenopathy that goes away on it's own; severe cases may benefit from azithromycin What is the most common cause of traveler's diarrhea? - ✔✔e coli What bacteria is responsible for causing cat scratch disease? - ✔✔bartonella henselae What are the 4 different components of tetralogy of fallot? - ✔✔overriding aorta, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and a ventricular septal defect What does the murmur auscultated in tetralogy of fallot sound like? - ✔✔systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border What does the murmur auscultated in a ventricular septal defect sound like? - ✔✔systolic murmur best heard at the left lower sternal border Where is the aorta best auscultated? - ✔✔at the second ICS to to the right of the sternum Where is the pulmonary artery best auscultated? - ✔✔at the second ICS to the left of the sternum What is a scotoma? - ✔✔a blind spot or aura that obstructs part of your vision Is presbyopia nearsightedness or farsightedness? - ✔✔farsightedness meaning it can be harder to see things up close, such as reading a newspaper and may need to hold it farther away or use reading glasses Is myopia nearsightedness or farsightedness? - ✔✔nearsightedness meaning it is hard to see things far away Do cataracts cause myopia or presbyopia? - ✔✔myopia; meaning nearsightedness and they make things blurry that are farther away which is why driving at night becomes difficult What is the USPSTF's recommendation on scoliosis screening for adolescents? - ✔✔insufficient When should adolescent girls be screened for scoliosis? - ✔✔as early as 10 years old and then again at age 12 When should adolescent boys be screening for scoliosis? - ✔✔between age 12-13 What is Auspitz sign? - ✔✔the appearance of small bleeding points after successive layers of scale have been removed from the surface of psoriatic papules or plaques A positive Auspitz sign is indicative of what? - ✔✔psoriasis When are pregnant women screening for gestational diabetes? - ✔✔week 24-28 What is round ligament pain? - ✔✔a deep, sharp, stabbing or stretching sensation that begins or worsens with movement and can be unilateral or bilateral. This is a normal and benign part of pregnancy What are the components of the fetal biophysical profile? - ✔✔nonstress test (heart rate monitoring), amniotic fluid analysis, fetal movements, fetal tone, and fetal breathing How is the fetal biophysical profile performed? - ✔✔via ultrasound and fetal heart rate monitoring When is the fetal biophysical profile often performed? - ✔✔in the third trimester, often after week 28- 32 What is a normal kick count in pregnancy? - ✔✔at least 10 kicks in a consecutive two hour period How much weight should an underweight woman gain in pregnancy? - ✔✔28-40 pounds How much weight should a normal weight woman gain in pregnancy? - ✔✔25-35 pounds How much weight should an overweight woman gain in pregnancy? - ✔✔15-25 pounds How much weight should an obese woman gain in pregnancy? - ✔✔11-20 pounds Underweight and normal weight woman should be gaining how much weight per week in their second and third trimesters? - ✔✔1 pound Overweight and obese women should be gaining how much weight per week in their second and third trimesters? - ✔✔0.5 pounds What is the biggest risk associated with scabies? - ✔✔secondary infection due to itching What do scabies look like on the skin? - ✔✔red papular bumps that have s shaped burrows on them; may have fluid coming from them Sickle cell anemia is what type of anemia? - ✔✔normocytic How is sickle cell anemia diagnosed? - ✔✔hemoglobin electrophoresis Which age group is rheumatic fever most common in? - ✔✔children ages 5-15 What are the major symptoms of rheumatic fever? - ✔✔carditis, arthritis, chorea, erythema marginatum (rash), subcutaneous nodules What are the minor symptoms of rheumatic fever? - ✔✔fever, elevated ESR, prolonged PR interval How do we treat rheumatic fever? - ✔✔refer to the hospital What is chorea? - ✔✔abnormal involun [Show More]

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