Mammography Board Exam 2023 - Questions and Answers

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Mammography Board Exam 2023 - Questions and Answers The side effects of chemo are related to the effect of the drug on -all tissues and organs of the body -cancer cells ONLY -the growth of cancer -hai... r follicles ONLY Any size tumor with cancer spread to chest wall and / or skin of the breast and up to 10 axillary or clavicular lymph nodes is described at stage -1 -2 -3 -4 WOTF are contraindications for lumpectomy 1. previous lumpectomy 2. multiple cancer sites in one breast 3. large tumors in a small breast (a) 1 &2 (b) 2 &3 (c) 1 &3 (d) 1,2 &3 The staging of cancer will determine 1. if the cancer is invasive 2. the exact tumor size 3. if the cancer has spread to distant sites (a) 1 &2 (b) 2&3 (c) 1 & 3 (d) 1,2 &3 In BC staging the patient was rated "T1" this means that -the cancer has not spread beyond the breast -the cancer is confined to 1-2 lymph nodes -the patient has a small tumor -there is no evidence of metastasis A lesion located in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast is located in the -2 o clock position -5 o clock position -7 o clock position -10 o clock position Morgagni tubercles are usually found -on the nipple -on the lateral boarder of the breast -in the terminal duct lobular unit (TDLU) -on the areola An inverted nipple -always indicates BC -sometimes indicated BC -never indicates BC -usually indicates BC The most mobile margins of the breast are the -medial and lateral aspects -inferior and superior aspects -medial and superior aspects -inferior and lateral aspects The normal breast may have -0-5 lobes -15-20 lobes -30-40 lobes -340-350 lobes The structure that supports the breast and contributes to breast shape is called the -Montgomery ligament -cooper ligament -fibro glandular tissue -fatty tissue The breast extends vertically from the -1-9 rib -2-10 rib -2-6 rib -3-10 rib The thickest skin portion of the breast is at the -areola -nipple -tail of spence -inframammary space Coopers ligaments attach anteriorly to the -deep fascia of the lobes -fascia of the skin -posterior surface of the breast -connective and supporting stroma Fatty tissue is generally --- and is seen on the mammogram as areas of --- optical density. -radiolucent/lower -radiopaque/higher -radiolucent / higher -radiopaque / lower Typically a patient with dense fibrous and glandular tissue throughout the entire breast on a baseline mammogram - age 20 yrs or younger -between ages 50-60 yrs -above age 70 yrs -below age 45 Glandular tissue is usually found in the --- of the breast -medial and lower-inner quad -central and upper-outer quad -medial and lower-outer quad -central and upper -inner quad Lymph drainage from the medial half of the breast is generally directed to the -internal mammary lymph nodes -external mammary lymph nodes -axillary lymph nodes -mediastinal nodes Immediately behind the nipple, there is a widened area of the collecting duct called the -lactiferous sinus -ampulla acinus -TDLU -segmental duct The portion of the breast that holds the milk producing element is the -ampulla -segmental duct -lobule -lactiferous sinus Veins are normally located -in the periphery of the breast -in the central areas of the breast -in the axillary area of the breast -in the medial areas of the breast The TDLU consists of the -mammary ducts and the extra lobular ducts -intralobular ducts ITD and the segmental ducts -the ETDs and the lactiferous ducts -both the ETDs and the ITDs [Show More]

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