NUR 2356 Multidimensional Care EXAM 1 REVIEW | MDC EXAM 1 REVIEW (Graded A)

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MDC 1 Final Exam Review Managing open fractures, how to prevent infection Frequent dressing changes with aseptic technique, monitor temperature and heart rate, administer broad spectrum antibiotics... as ordered (Clindamycin and Gentamycin), irrigate open wound (clean to dirty) Managing ambulation with client who has cancer ➤Ask the patient to wear nonskid footwear. ➤ Place the bed in low position and lock the wheels. ➤ Assist the patient to dangle at the side of the bed ➤ If two nurses are available, each nurse should stand facing the patient on opposite sides of the patient. ➤ Brace your feet and knees against the patient. Bend your hips at the knees and hold onto the transfer belt. Pay attention to any known weakness. ➤ Instruct the patient to place her arms around you between your shoulders and waist (the location depends on the height of the patient and the nurses).Ask the patient to stand as you move to an upright position by straightening your legs and hips. ➤ Allow the patient to steady herself for a moment. ➤ One nurse: Stand at the patient’s side, placing both hands on the transfer belt. If the patient has weakness on one side, position yourself on the weaker side Slowly guide the patient forward. Observe for signs of fatigue or dizziness. ➤ If the patient must transport an IV pole, allow the patient to hold onto the pole on the side where you are standing. Assist the patient to advance the pole as you ambulate OA/RA OA: Degenerative condition. Wear and tear. Loss/wear down of articular cartilage in the joint which causes pain, stiffness, and crepitus (cracking/popping sound). Aggravates with weightbearing joint use (weight loss, physical exercise, ice) RA: Chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disorder that causes bone erosion, joint deformity, and painful swelling. Aggravates with weight-bearing joint use. Inflammation and pain with no activity. Ice and heat. Adequate rest. NSAID’s. Stretching. Knee pain assessment Client history, knee inspection for joint effusion/swelling/warmth/deformity, palpate for point tenderness, AROM/PROM, neurovascular assessment Dischar [Show More]

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