NSG 6420 Final Exam Study Guide – Question with Answers – South University (450 Question and Answers)

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NSG 6420 Final Exam Study Guide – Question with Answers – South University (450 Question and Answers) 1. Over 90% of patients in long term care are older than 2. The young old 3. the middle ... old 4. The old old 5. the elite old 6. the fastest growing subgroup?? 7. physical exam 8. Breast cancer 9. Cervical Cancer 10. Prostate (50 and older) 11. testicular cancer 12. Colorectal cancer (men and women) 13. Skin Cancer 14. oral cancer 15. Oral cancer 16. Bone density 17. Vision 18. Immunnizations 19. Genetic Theory 20. Immunity Theory 21. Cross linkage theory 22. free radical theory 23. KATZ 24. Stages of Alzheimer’s: Stage 1 25. Stages of Alzheimer’s Stage 3 26. what can happen to dentures with aging 27. Stages of Alzheimer’s Stage 2 28. Older adults need an increased amount of what nutrients 29. Diminished senses can lead to what? 30. pre albumin 31. Albumin 32. total lymphocyte count 33. geriatric failure to thrive 34. maintaining appropriate levels of physical activity can decrease what? 35. Relocation syndrome 36. Home modifications that can help prevent falls 37. presbyopia 38. what are some things to be aware of with a decrease in the sense of touch 39. what are some common drugs older adults take OTC 40. age related changes that can potentially affect absorption of drugs orally 41. Age related changes that affect drug distribution 42. older adult changes in drug metabolism 43. excretion of drugs as it related to aging 44. normal creatinine clearance for men and women 45. Common adverse drug effects on the elderly 46. when preforming a medication assessment of an older adult what are some drugs the nurse should ask if the pt is taking 47. BEERS 48. depression and the older adult 49. what are some signs of depression the the older adult 50. drugs for depression 51. without TX what can depression result in 52. dementia 53. dementia 54. delirium 55. some of the factors that can cause delirium 56. how often should the older adult be in the sun 57. how much calcium should the older adult have 58. Baby boomers 59. what are some psychosocial concerns for the older adult 60. Normal physical changes of older adults: General status 61. Normal physical changes of older adults: integument 62. functional aging 63. Normal physical changes of older adults: musculoskeletal 64. Normal physical changes of older adults: neurologic 65. risk factors for alzheimer’s 66. Normal physical changes of older adults: cardiopulmonary 67. Normal physical changes of older adults: Genitourinary 68. Spices Framwork 69. seborrheic keratosis 70. seborrheic dematitis 71. cherry anginoma 72. actinic lentigines 73. actinic purpura 74. bruising 75. arcus senilis 76. blepharitis 77. what are some interventions to promote sleep 78. stress incontinence 79. urge incontinence 80. overflow incontinence 81. Mixed incontinence 82. functional urinary incontinence 83. factors contributing to urinary incontinence 84. Interventions for incontinence 85. describe some sleep changes in the older adult 86. things to be aware of when implementing pain interventions and the elderly 87. Iron deficiency anemai 88. ACD 89. ACD 90. GINA Bill 91. Physiological changes of aging 92. X-linked Dominant 93. Autosomal Recessive 94. Dysmorphology 95. First Step for family genome assessment? 96. Health History includes? 97. Biotransformation(metabolism) 98. First symptoms of HIV? 99. Cardiovascular risk factors 100. Blood sugar screening 101. S1 102. S2 103. S3 104. S4 105. Posterior drawer test 106. Systolic Murmurs 107. Murmur Red Flags 108. Signs of Aortic Stenosis nsg 6420 final exam 109. mitral valve prolapse (MVP) 110. Most common oral precancerous lesion? 111. Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis) 112. MVP sxs 113. Moderate-intensity statin therapy 114. Moderate to high intensity statin therapy 115. Most accurate diagnosis for pancreatitis? 116. When is Niacin used? 117. Grave’s disease 118. H. pylori gastritis: treatment 119. Anterior Drawer Test 120. Presbycusis 121. How often do you check PSA levels? 122. Tinea Capitis Treatment 123. Keratitis 124. Bacterial conjunctivits 125. Allergic conjunctivitis 126. Viral conjunctivitis 127. Amaurosis fugax 128. Most common cause of eye redness? 129. Warnings for eye redness 130. clinical manifestations of UTI 131. Isolated Systolic HTN in elderly 132. Screen for lipids 133. Mitral Stenosis 134. Hypertensive reinopathy 135. Diabetic reinopathy 136. cerumen impaction 137. Atopic disorders mediated by IgE with a histamine response. Histamine response is: 138. CURB 65 139. Which findings are not considered normal age related? 140. Common skin cancer found on the nose? 141. Centor criteria for GABHS bacterial pharyngitis 142. What are the signs and symptoms of Impingement syndrome? 143. Ischemic Heart Disease 144. Chronic stable angina 145. Prinzmetal angina 146. Unstable Angina 147. Nephrolithiasis 148. pyelonephritis 149. Gross hematuria + flank pain + palpable mass 150. BPH 151. Proteinuria 152. stress urinary incontinence (SUI) 153. #1 compliant of OA? 154. 20yo female with pain, tenderness, decrease ROM at neck, shoulder, and medial knee: 155. Ligament injury, “give-away”, “pop” 156. De Quervain’s tendonistis 157. Osteoarthritis 158. Differential diagnosis for knee pain? 159. Ottawa ankle rules (5 things) 160. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) 161. Rotator Cuff Muscles (shoulder joint stabilizer) 162. subacromial bursitis 163. back pain: red flags 164. Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) 165. First line of therapy for acute gout? 166. Migraine Headache 167. tension headache 168. Phenytoin (Dilantin) 169. Dementia Symptoms 170. Subdural hematoma in elderly 171. DPP-4 inhibitor 172. MOA of metformin. 173. GLP-1 agonists MOA 174. Thiazolidinediones 175. Sulfonylureas 176. Pancreatitis 177. Pleurisy 178. Left upper quadrant pain 179. Right upper quadrant pain 180. Hypersplenism 181. Cellulitis 182. Actinic keratoses 183. Basal Cell Carcinoma 184. Squamous Cell Carcinoma 185. Vitiligo 186. Major signs of melanoma 187. A group of furuncles? 188. Type 2 Diabetes 189. Men have faster and more efficient biotransformation of drugs and this is thought to be due to: 190. The major impact of the physiological changes that occur with aging is : 191. The cytochrome p system involves enzymes that are generally Inhibited by drugs : 192. Functional abilities are best assessed by : 193. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) is classified as a microcytic, hypochromic anemia. This classification refers to which of the following laboratory data? 194. When interpreting laboratory data, you would expect to see the following in a patient with Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD) : 195. The pathophysiological hallmark of ACD is: 196. The main focus of treatment of patients with ACD is: 197. In addition to the complete blood count (CBC) with differential, which of the following laboratory tests is considered to be most useful in diagnosing ACD and IDA? 198. Symptoms in the initial human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection include all of the following except: nsg 6420 final exam 199. Essential parts of a health history include all of the following except: 200. Which of the following clinical reasoning tools is defined as evidence-based resource based on mathematical modeling to express the likelihood of a condition in select situations, settings, and/or patients? 201. The first step in the genomic assessment of a patient is obtaining information regarding: 202. In autosomal recessive (AR) disorders, individuals need: 203. In AR disorders, carriers have: 204. A woman with an X-linked dominant disorder will: 205. According to the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA): 206. Which of the following would be considered a “red flag” that requires more investigation in a patient assessment? 207. Vestibular 208. Vestibular Function 209. Your 2-year-old patient shows facial features, such as epicanthal folds, up-slanted palpebral fissures, single transverse palmar crease, and a low nasal bridge. These are referred to as: 210. In order to provide a comprehensive genetic history of a patient, the NP should: 211. Vestibular Dysfunction 212. 5 Anatomical Sites for Vestibular Lesions 213. Reasons for vestibular dysfunction 214. Dysequilibrium 215. Nystagmus 216. Oscillopsia 217. Presbystasis 218. ***Vertigo 219. OT Scope of Practice 220. Entry Level Practitioners MUST have: 221. Entry Level Practitioner Vestibular Rehab Interventions 222. Vestibular Disorders 223. Objective Diagnostic Vestibular testing 224. Peripheral Vestibular Disorders 225. Central Vestibular Disorder 226. Systemic Disorders 227. Physician Subspecialties 228. Common Signs of Vestibular Problem 229. Vestibular labyrinth is located within what portion of the skull? 230. The semicircular canals within our inner ear are filled with what substance? 231. Peripheral Vestibular System 232. The bony labyrinth is filled with what type of fluid? 233. The membranous labyrinth contains: 234. What is the job of the 3 semicircular canals? 235. What is the job of the 2 otolithic organs (Saccule and Utricle) 236. Inside the Otolithic Membrane = Macula (A receptor) 237. Semicircular Canals & Co-Pairs 238. Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR) is an eye mvmt made in response to mvmt of which body part? 239. *Peripheral Vestibular System feeds what part of the Central Vestibular System? 240. Somatosensory System feeds what part of the Central Vestibular? 241. Gaze Stabilization 242. *Visual/Oculomotor System feeds what part of the Central Vestibular System? 243. Gaze Stabilization is achieved by: 244. Central Oculomotor Skills that contribute to Gaze Stabilization: 245. Central damage 246. Peripheral Damage 247. Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BBV) is a common disorder of the: 248. Common Disorders of the Peripheral Vestibular System: 249. Nausea/Vomiting 250. Neurological symptoms 251. Auditory Changes 252. Interventions for Disequilibrium 253. BPPV 254. Vestibular Neuritis 255. How to assess for BPPV: 256. Disorders of the Central Vestibular System 257. Ischemic Diseases 258. Progressive Disorders 259. Wallenberg’s Syndrome 260. OT Evaluation Skills for Vestibular Rehab 261. OT Interventions for Vestibular Rehab 262. What interventions resolve BPPV, eliminate vertigo and restore functional independence? 263. Epley Maneuver 264. Brandt-Daroff Exercises 265. Contraindications to performing Dix-Hallpike Test 266. What are the steps in treating BPPV? 267. Dix-Hallpike (Assessment) 268. Intervention activities for Disequilibrium: 269. Examples of disequilibrium movement intervention activities: 270. Goal directed activities for disequilibrium 271. 3 Normal Balance Strategies 272. Balance Interventions 273. Vestibular Hypofunction 274. Interventions for vestibular hyopfunction 275. Goal for vestibular hypofunction interventions 276. Vestibular Hyperfunction 277. Interventions for vestibular hyperfunction: 278. Goal for vestibular hyperfunction 279. Activities for HYPOfunction 280. Activities for HYPERfunction 281. Interventions for Vestibular Ocular Dysfunction 282. Goal for vestibular ocular dysfunction 283. Visual-Vestibular Interaction Interventions 284. Sharp Purser Test 285. How to administer the Sharp Purser Test 286. Positive Sharp Purser Test 287. Negative Effects of Chronic Pain 288. Pain Perception 289. Pain Perception 290. What does OT address in pain perception? 291. What do OTS address for pain perception? 292. Nociceptive Pain 293. Nociceptive Pain 294. Neuropathic Pain 295. Neuropathic pain 296. Biopsychosocial Model of Pain 297. Biopsychosocial Model of Pain 298. Loeser and Fordyce Four Pain Domains 299. Evaluation of Pain 300. Theoretical Approaches to Pain Management – Behavioral 301. Methods for Pain Management – Behavioral 302. Methods for behavioral pain management 303. Operant Strategies for Pain Management 304. Cognitive Behavioral Strategies 305. Cognitive Behavioral Strategies 306. Volar plate contracture (PIP Flexion contracture) 307. Rupture of FDP 308. Nonfixed position OT treatment 309. Fixed position OT treatment 310. What is swan neck deformity characterized by? 311. Rehab Protocol for Tendon Repair 312. Three types of Extensor Tendon Protocols 313. Three types of Flexor Tendon Protocols 314. Initial Splints for Tendon Repairs 315. Tendon Repair Protocol Phases 316. Cumulative Trauma Disorders 317. Three Stages of CTD 318. TX of CTD 319. Common CTDs 320. Common Peripheral Nerve Injuries 321. Tinel’s Sign 322. Phalen’s Test 323. Reverse Phalen’s 324. Positive Phalen’s Test-Reverse Phalen’s 325. Radial Nerve Innervates what muscles? 326. Median nerve innervates what muscles? 327. Ulnar nerve innervates what muscles? 328. Three Response Variables 329. Pyschosocial Concerns with Disability 330. Self-determination 331. Interdependence 332. Disability Vs. Chronic Illness 333. What factors contribute to a person’s ability to adapt? 334. Values and Beliefs that guide psycho social aspects of disability 335. Kubler Ross Loss Stages 336. Short term psychosocial reactions reactions 337. Intermediate psychosocial reactions 338. Longterm psychosocial reactions 339. Adaptive responses 340. Maladaptive responses 341. Shock 342. TX approaches for shock 343. Defensive Retreat or Denial 344. Tx approaches for Defensive Retreat or Denial 345. Depression or Mourning 346. TX approaches for Depression or Mourning 347. Suicidal ideation 348. Regression 349. Personal Questioning and/or Anger 350. TX approaches for Personal questioning/Anger 351. Integration and Growth 352. TX approaches for Integration and Growth 353. Disability communities 354. Disability rights movement 355. Independent living (IL) movement 356. Independent Living Centers (ILC) 357. Self-advocacy 358. Self-advocacy Intervention 359. Ombudsman 360. Employee assistance program 361. Legal aid societies 362. Teaching Self-Advocacy to Support Adaption to Disability 363. Pain Definition 364. Acute pain 365. Chronic Pain 366. Mixed Pain 367. Biopsychosocial Model – Loeser and Fordyce: 4 Pain Domains 368. Evaluation of Pain (Subjective) nsg 6420 study guide 369. Evaluation of pain (objective) 370. Behavioral Approaches to Pain Management 371. Physical Agent Modalities (PAMS) 372. Operant Strategies (Behavioral) 373. Secondary Gains (Operant) 374. How do OTs use Operant Strategies? 375. Cognitive Behavioral Techniques 376. MOHO Approaches to Pain Management 377. Chronic pain may be complicated with: 378. Graded activities for Chronic Pain nsg 6420 final exam 379. Quota Programs and Chronic Pain 380. Relaxation Training 381. Biofeedback 382. Other Pain Management Interventions 383. Congenital Amputations nsg 6420 study guide 384. Acquired Amputations 385. UE Amputations 386. LE Amputation 387. Levels of UE Amputation 388. Levels of LE Amputation 389. Factors that Impact Rehab 390. Phantom limb 391. Phantom Sensation 392. Pre-Prosthetic OT 393. Immediate Post Surgical Fitting 394. Sensory Deficits & Interventions 395. Hypersensitivity 396. Desensitization 397. Mandy Case Study OPHII Scale 398. Mandy Case Study WRI Scores 399. Mandy’s Case Study narrative slope: 400. OPHI-II 401. WRI 402. Mandy Case Study LTGs 403. OT Intervention for Mandy Case Study 404. Non-adherent Behavior 405. Underlying Meaning of non-adherent 406. Therapeutic responses to non-adherent behavior 407. Manipulative-Dependent Behavior nsg 6420 study guide 408. Underlying meaning of manipulative-dependent behavior 409. Therapeutic response to manipulative-dependent behavior nsg 6420 final exam 410. Cognitive Training tends to be impairment based or occupation based? 411. Cognitive Rehab tends to be impairment based or occupation based? 412. Impairment Based 413. Occupation Based 414. OT Interventions 415. Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance 416. Task Specific Strategy (CO-OP) 417. Metacognitive Strategies 418. Metacognitive Interventions for the ENVIRONMENT 419. How to Facilitate Transference of Learning 420. Metacognitive Interventions for the PERSON 421. How to improve Self-Awareness nsg 6420 study guide 422. Specific Self-Awareness Intervention 423. A patient presents with a sudden onset of unilateral eye pain and blurred vision. You should suspect: 424. Acute glaucoma 425. Cataracts 426. S/S of cataracts 427. Contributing factors of cataracts 428. Chronic glaucoma 429. Glaucoma drugs 430. epistaxis 431. Sensorineural Hearing Loss 432. Conductive Hearing Loss (CHL): 433. Conductive Hearing Loss 434. hordeolum 435. Chalazion 436. Chalazion 437. Age-related Macular Degeneration 438. Age Related Macular Degeneration 439. *Retinopathy 440. allergic rhinitis 441. Treatment of allergic rhinitis 442. visual field testing 443. Retinal Imaging 444. Retinal Nerve Fiber Analysis 445. Fluorescein angiography 446. Electro-oculogram (EOG) 447. Electroretinography (ERG) [Show More]

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