Maryland State Board of Cosmetology Practice Exam 1 Already Passed

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Maryland State Board of Cosmetology Practice Exam 1 Already Passed A fold of the skin overlapping both of the sides of the nail, may extend as far as the first knuckle ✔✔c) Eponychium The area... from the nail root to the free edge, contains no blood vessels/nerves ✔✔d) Both A and C ( nail plate and nail body) Onychophagy ✔✔a) Bitten Nails The technical term for bitten nails ✔✔d) Onychophagy Improper trimming of the toe nails may result in ✔✔d) Onychocryptosis High quality brushes used to fashion acrylic nails usually made of ✔✔c) Sable Which governmental agency mandates the use of a P.D test prior to using aniline test ✔✔c) FDA Which governmental agency regulates cosmetics in the United States ✔✔b) FDA Which agency regulates & approves the efficacy of the products used for the infection control ✔✔a) EPA Which governmental agency enforces health and safety standards in the workplace ✔✔d) OSHA " Fallen Hair is ✔✔d) Non- Remy The point where the nail enters the skin at the base of nail is referred to as ✔✔a) Eponychium The tissue beneath the free edge of the nail (distal edge) is known as the ✔✔b) Hyponychium Pterygium refers to ✔✔a) Forward growth of the cuticle If a finger nail is lost/ removed, approximately how long will it take to grow back ✔✔b) 3-6 months if lost, growth of new nail plate/ body will take approximately how long ✔✔c) 3-6 months The root and the matrix are located in this pocket like section of the nail ✔✔a) Mantle Once destroyed which part of the nail will not grow again ✔✔a) Matrix On which part does your little finger rest ✔✔b) Tang The living cells of the hair are found ✔✔b) In the hair bulb It is recommend that you cut extremely curly hair ✔✔b) Dry It is recommended that you cut kinky curly hair ✔✔c) Dry after straightening When cutting extremely curly hair, it is best to avoid which of following implements ✔✔c) Razors When cutting a cowlick ✔✔d) No tension These hair-cutting lines are of weight and stability ✔✔d) Horizontal These hair-cutting lines are used to create a sense/illusion of weight ✔✔b) Diagonal In hair cutting, elevation is used to create ✔✔c) Layers In the "shears over the comb" technique the more angled the comb ✔✔b) The shorter the hair In the "shears over comb" technique , the less angled the comb ✔✔a) The longer the hair In the "shears over comb" technique, holding the comb flat against the head will ✔✔a) Make the hair longer The most commonly used elevations in hair cutting ✔✔b) 45 degree and 90 degree An angle below 90 degree, is used primarily to ✔✔b) Build weight Angles above 90 degrees are used to ✔✔a) Remove weight A "Blunt Cut" is sometimes referred to as ✔✔d) all of the above Which of the following is correct with "double-notched" thinning/tapering shears ✔✔d) Both blades are serrated A blunt cut is a good technique for use with __ hair ✔✔b) Fine hair Using "double-notched" shears will have which of the following effects ✔✔b) Remove less hair than single-notched A uniformed layered cut ( same length throughout ) is cut ✔✔c) 90 A haircut using a 0 degree/angles is referred to as all of the following except ✔✔a) wedge Your client wants longer layers in a graduated cut, what angles/ degrees would you use ✔✔b) A combination of 45 and 90 degrees Which angle/ degree would create the longest possible layers in a client's haircut ✔✔d) 180 degrees Which angles/degrees would provide the most movement ✔✔d) 180 degrees Type of guideline used in blunt cutting, or to create a gradual increase in length ✔✔b) stationary A light stroking movement, applied with either the hand or the finger tip is called ✔✔b) effleurage A medium pressure, kneading or rolling is called ✔✔d) Petrissage A gentle tapping motion using the finger tips and moving quickly across the face ✔✔c) Tapotement Galvanic current will produce what effect on the skin ✔✔d) Both a and b (a. mechnical/b.chemical) Positive Galvanic current will have what effect on the skin ✔✔a) Acidity Negative Galvanic current would have what effect on the skin ✔✔d) Alkaline Another name for Tesla (High frequency) current is ✔✔b) Violet Ray You have lightened your clients hair from a Level 3 to a Level 6, what is the underlying exposed warm pigment an what is the correct Toner to create a neutral result ✔✔a) Orange/blue You have lightened your client's hair Level 5 to a Level 9, what is the underlying exposed warm pigment and what is the correct Toner to create a neutral result ✔✔b) Yellow/ Violet You have lightened your client's from a Level 5 to a Level 9, you then apply a blue based Toner, what is the result: ✔✔a) Green When giving a facial massage, the correct order of movement is ✔✔c) From bottom to top This is the least common skin type ✔✔c) Normal the amount or number of hairs on a persons head, per square inch, is referred to as ✔✔c) density The most commonly used current in the salon is ✔✔a) Galvanic Another term or expression meaning to "close the pores" is ✔✔b) Contract the pores or tissues What effect will acids tend to have on the pores ✔✔b) Close or contract them Astringents are generally used to ✔✔b) Contract the pores or tissues Astringents are usually ✔✔d) acid Styptics are astringents that are used to stop bleeding because they ✔✔b) Contract the pores or tissues A neutralizer has which of the following actions on the hair ✔✔a) Re-bond the hair into a new shape Porosity refers to ✔✔c) The hair's ability to absorb moisture The pH scale, is a system designed to measure ✔✔d) Alkalinity and Acidity The unit of measurement for electrical current is known as ✔✔a) Watt The most common bacteria , produces diseases such as a tetanus/lockjaw and typhoid fever ✔✔b) Bacilli The red dermal light is used to treat ✔✔b) Dry Skin The blue dermal light is used to treat ✔✔a) oily skin The white dermal light is used to treat ✔✔c) Normal skin Which of the following light is also referred to as a combination light ✔✔a) White light A material that allows or enhances the passage of electrical current through it is called ✔✔a) A conductor Astringents usually have a pH that is ✔✔d) acid A material which prohibits the passage of electricity is ✔✔b) an insulator All of the following are good examples of insulators except ✔✔a) H2O Wood, rubber and glass are all examples of ✔✔c) Insulators Silk is an excellent ✔✔c) Insulators Hair texture refers to ✔✔c) Diameter When using a hot iron, curling the hair from the ends towards the scalp is referred to ✔✔b)Croquignole When using a hot iron, curling the hair ✔✔a) Spiral in a roller set, a permanent wave, or with a curling iron, croquignole is winding ✔✔b) from ends to scalp On base curls, whether achieved with a roller set or a hot tool, will result in ✔✔d) maximum volume Half off-base, or half stem; effectively means the same thing and will result in ✔✔b) medium volume Full stem (pin-curls) or off base (rollers), achieve the same result ✔✔a) The least volume/ lift If your client wants wavy hair with maximum lift, you would do which of the following ✔✔c) Large rollers; on base Which type of roller placement would create maximum volume in a hairstyle ✔✔b) Over direct Why does the clever stylist place a plastic comb between the hot iron and the scalp ✔✔b) Avoid burning the client's scalp What may happen if an extremely hot iron is applied to white/grey/light blonde hair ✔✔c) Hair may scorch and discolor When pressing hair, if the hair is smoking ✔✔d) Use less pressing oil Verruca ✔✔b) wart On which type of skin would a facial be ill-advised ✔✔d) skin with lesions Any product with a pH below 7, is considered ✔✔d) Acid Neutralizers, stabilizers and fixatives, tend to fall where on the pH scale ✔✔c) below 7 Cornrow braiding is most similar to ✔✔d) Visible 3, strand, French braiding Pediculosis ✔✔b) lice Scabies is also referred to as ✔✔b) itch mite The bodies ability to fight off infection and disease is referred to as ✔✔a) immunity The "Integumentary System" refers to as ✔✔c) the skin and its accessory An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge ✔✔d) Ion The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution, suspensions or emulsion is called ✔✔a) pH Beveling is a hair cutting technique use to create ✔✔a) Fullness by cutting the ends at a slight taper There are how many bones in the palm of your hand (metacarpus) ✔✔b) five How many bones are found in the carpus/wrist ✔✔d) eight Pidiculosis capitis is ✔✔a) Head Lice In hair cutting, graduation means ✔✔a) Shorter exterior length, longer interior length A substances which dissolves another substances, with no change in its own composition ✔✔d) Solvent [Show More]

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